官洞房谱传承表第一章1

刘氏图腾

刘氏徽印

刘氏族徽释义

序

草木不论大小都有根，江河不分长短必有源，同理，自然人不分贵溅全有祖。族谱（房谱、家乘等）是记载本姓族人的祖根宗源。

由于历时流逝很久，人口繁衍众多，房支脉系纷呈，居住分散难访，谱资收藏量少等不利因素，造成了修谱难度，使斯谱迟迟未出版。本谱依据光绪年间的老谱蓝本，参照现在已收的多本族资，再加之口传、墓碑、拾轶等多方面资料的整辑，增补了一些详实资料。在考证、查谱、考墓碑、考祖地，询访老人的工作中，下了很大的功夫。真是功夫不负有心人，此谱终于在族民同仁、亲友的支持下卷成。

该谱把个别显祖：帝尧、刘邦、刘秀、刘备、先进、文质公的祖籍、生平都做了简易的记载，还传记了刘伯温先古军事家和刘少奇、刘伯承等当代革命家。

本族谱是文明传播、世代传承、孝德文化的载体，是汉刘遗风的传递，是光前裕后的教材。一部在手，百代受益。

本房谱的修编成籍，为即将收辑文质公总谱的完整做出了贡献，为我官洞世代传承的祖源房流、族脉关系的清明做出了贡献。

愿该谱似一道清澈的溪水潺潺地流入全世界《刘氏族谱》的大河。

                                           刘恩有  撰文

                                             2016年10月1日

凡例

一、本谱记载的上祖生卒年即干支（甲子）纪年和公元纪年对照注明时，“公元”二字省略，为简明直观，批注括号内。如始祖景龙公生于五代后梁开平丁卯正月初一，卒于北宋雍正元年甲申四月初九日（907-984），享寿77岁。

二、近百年前后出生的逝去的人一律用公元纪年记载，如刘某甲申年四月二十七日出生，用阿拉伯数记上1944年4月27日。这是为了通俗简便。

三、考妣葬地相同山向，写明了公的葬地，婆记为“同夫山”。如我官洞始祖刘琥公葬文昌阁乡皮岭村仙角坪雷打坡凤形，祖妣张氏葬同夫山，简省明了。

四、上祖的名字较复杂：有字名、号名、序名（老二）、乳名（黑子）等，在谱格内用对名的代码1234表示名属。如文质公：字彬儒，

                                 1.××

号裴然，序彦九，所在别名栏内注有2.××代码数，就知

                                 3. ××

道名字属类。

五、在名字前面有黑圆点符号表示失传待考，如·宗武。

六、在人名后面注有黑圆点表示夭亡或无后，如达祖·、传祖·、绍祖·。

七、名字后面注有两个黑点表示抚（匀、抱）子，如大行··。

八、为阅读通俗，旧繁体的书写在读音，意义均一致的少数字，在(  )里加注简体字，如刘璿（璇）、金刘（刘）、砦（寨）、古邨（村）仝（同）等字。

九、此谱改变过去重男轻女的风俗，近代子女同样入族谱，当今名字男女难分，所在名字前或后面注明性别、学历、公职。如刘华（女、本科、教师）。

十、为溯宗方便，以文质公起，我们采用了“世第”直脉编法。只要知道爸爸、爷爷两代人名字，就知道千年祖先。如恩某是二十二代，上溯二十一代昌某（爸），二十代隆某（爷），依世上找，极为简明。

十一、圣像与其它图片插在相应的内容里，如《官洞遗风》一章。文字记述前印刷上宗祠遗迹，村寨风貌、老吊井等图片，不但图文并茂，更有触景生情之感。

前  言

人们没有注意到我们在最平凡日常生活中的交际交流中，遇到常未认识的人都要相问：“你姓什么？是哪里的人……”如果遇到同姓的，双方会说：“幸会、幸会，都是族兄弟（未理辈份前的称呼）、家门或自家人……”显得格外实在、亲切，一种族源关系油然而生。大家一起在日常生活、工作中（尤其在异乡同事）互相关照格外周到。

那么人人会问的：“你姓什么？是哪里人？”如此平凡俗语，又有什么特别的意义呢？这是因为它是姓族文化的传承重点——姓族源流的血统关系所在。

每一个人即昔时的帝皇将相，名门贵族，讫讨叫化；今日的高级官员，老板明星，平民百姓都有祖先，都有祖先故里。也就是说，同姓的人祖根和祖源都相同一致，都是血脉相同的血源关系——遗传基因之故。正因如此，修好族谱、理清族源、梳理族流、整理族史是族文化源远流长的需要，是人类文明发展的标志。

史志是记载历史或当代的社会所有的人物、重大事件、时间地点；而族史是侧重记载本姓世代传承的人物、事件、时间，也可以说是每个家庭人员的身世。家庭人员随着时间不断地向前推移，时间是无限的，人的生命是有限在某个时间段里的。族谱（家乘）记载每个家庭人员的姓名，简单生平情况，使子孙后代知晓祖先，又知晓其简历。这对敬先贤之德、报养育之恩、修自己之身、光前裕后有深远的历史意义。

当前民间修族谱形成了大好局面，各姓族都积极行动，而我刘族国姓（汉）多数支脉都热衷于编纂，由于我们麻阳大旺公支脉后裔住址处于湖南湘西偏僻之域，文化落后，经济缓速，修谱意识淡薄等原因，没有系统组织修谱。我官洞子芳公房系更地处湘黔两省边陲，铜、凤、麻三县交界之隅，文化、经济更为落伍，现在不少族民的意识，只要知三代（爷、父、己）就行，修谱不修谱无所谓。甚至有“修谱不能当饭吃”的愚夫之谬。正因如此，这次修谱在时间长、阻力大、压力强、财务乏、人力少的情况下，以信心足、决心大、毅力坚的自勉度不忘初心，持之以恒，想尽一切办法，排除一切困难，功夫不负有心人，终于修成了这部族谱。

这部族谱容量不大，但内容丰富，她在《汉祖流史》一章中，把重要的远祖圣像，汉朝二十四帝像及其生平传录在册，供后人敬仰；在《人物传记》一节里，把当代领袖人物作了介绍，使族民引以自豪；在《重视谱牒》一章里把当代伟人的论述跃然纸上，以引起全民重视族文化；特别是在《世代传承》一章用表的形式，把各项内容填在格内，起到直观、清楚，连续性强和易找上代祖公的作用。在修谱过程中，我们尽量做到工作细化、准确率高、可信度强、有史料价值。

这部族谱集族史、人文、景观、生平于一册，她充满着人生价值观，有生命学、经济学、人口学、教育学、统计学的大学问。一个文明传承、文化传播，社会和谐，家庭和睦，夫妻和顺的新局面会展现在族民面前，并在世代传承的未来留下一页辉煌。

再说一点排版样式，前面几章装订用横式排列，即从左到右翻页；后面的《世代传承》一章的装订，为内容所需，是以变形的横式版排列，即从上到下翻书，加上用表的栏目列项填明；前面的《姓名》栏内的名字是父母，后面《生育》栏内的名字是儿女；上面世第栏内的名字是父母，下面世第栏内的名字是儿媳。一目了然，非常清楚。另外，附有后续人员登记《生庚表》，让族民备记以后家庭人员情况，为后续修谱备好资料。

                                             编辑小组

                                          2016年10月日

目  录

第一章  汉祖流史········································································ 1

第一节  祖宗圣象··································································· 1

1、远祖············································································ 1

2、二十四帝像、三国蜀帝像··············································· 9

第二节  刘氏帝王名录一览表················································· 12

第三节  汉刘文史································································· 16

一、刘姓的起源

1、刘姓的起源································································ 16

2、刘字的由来································································ 17

3、刘姓的构成································································ 18

二、刘姓郡望·································································· 23

三、堂号的由来及我刘氏堂号············································ 24

四、族规家训·································································· 27

五、人物传记·································································· 30

第二章  重视谱牒······································································· 44

一、伟人论谱········································································ 44

二、国家法文选摘································································· 46

三、国家省直单位的修谱文件部分录········································ 47

1、国家论修谱文件汇辑录················································ 47

2、中华人民共和国文化部办公厅关于协助编好《中国家谱总目》

的通知······································································· 49

3、湖南省文化厅（局）关于加强民间家谱征藏的函············· 51

4、要重视家族史研究······················································· 52

四、御赐刘氏修谱节选录························································ 54

1、赐刘氏修谱诏····························································· 54

2、中华刘氏总谱（公元一九九九年元月）前言···················· 56

五、刘氏宗亲联谊会······························································ 58

1、世界刘氏宗亲联谊会会徽············································· 58

2、中华刘氏宗亲联谊会会徽············································· 59

第三章  官洞遗风······································································· 65

第一节  官洞地名由来··························································· 74

第二节  官洞地形地貌··························································· 75

第三节  宗祠········································································ 79

1、宗祠概述···································································· 79

2、官洞宗祠···································································· 80

第四节  班字········································································ 83

1、字辈歌与字派要述······················································· 83

2、官洞班字录与班字释义················································ 83

第五节  民风民俗································································· 86

第六节  文化、经济、人文景观·············································· 88

第四章  世代传承······································································· 90

一、近代始祖源流一览层次图················································· 90

二、景龙公——万代公房系···················································· 94

三、文质公——永兴公··························································· 99

四、祖相公房系··································································· 105

1、祖相——宗文——廷仁公房系····································· 105

2、廷仁公——朝宪——（界牌）大劻——应试、应彪公脉系 139

3、廷仁公——朝宪——（界牌）大劻——应芳、应斗、应机、应会公脉系      162

4、廷仁公——朝宪——（界牌）大劻——应赋公脉系········ 165

5、祖相——宗文——廷礼公房系····································· 168

五、祖显公房系··································································· 169

1、祖显——宗学——廷训公房系····································· 169

（1）廷训——朝枢——大志——仕清公房系····················· 170

（2）廷训——朝枢——大志——仕怡公房系····················· 173

（3）大志——仕聪公房系··············································· 262

（4）大志——仕魁——应俊公房系·································· 275

（5）大志——仕魁——应极公房系·································· 300

（6）大志——仕魁——应龙公房系·································· 335

（7）廷训——朝柄——大乾公房系·································· 394

（8）廷训——朝柄——大源公房系·································· 397

2、廷诲公房系······························································· 433

（1）宗学——廷诲——朝柱公房系·································· 433

（2）宗学——廷诲——朝推公房系·································· 437

（3）宗学——廷诲——朝熙公房系·································· 442

（4）宗学——廷诲——朝化公房系·································· 467

3、宗学——廷试公房系·················································· 476

4、宗学——廷许公房录·················································· 477

（1）廷许——朝辅——大行——刘经公房系····················· 477

（2）廷许——朝辅——大行——仕价公房系····················· 523

（3）廷许——朝辅——大行——刘远公房系····················· 588

（4）廷许——朝辅——大行——刘泗公房系····················· 592

（5）廷许——朝辅——大行——仕洪公房系····················· 596

（6）廷许——朝鼎——大兴——仕元、仕材、仕仁公房系·· 606

（7）廷许——朝祚——大鑑——仕林、仕科公房系············ 608

（8）廷许——朝祚——大泽——仕上、仕期、仕玉公房系·· 613

（9）廷许——朝祚——大权——仕升、仕林公房系············ 620

（10）廷许——朝祚——大賓——仕瑞、仕政、仕禄公房系

·········································································· 625

5、廷谕公房系······························································· 627

（1）廷谕——朝参——大跃公房系·································· 627

（2）廷谕——朝参——大迪、大悦公房系························ 641

（3）廷谕——朝政——大观公房系·································· 643

（4）廷谕——朝政——大璞、大仕公房系························ 645

（5）廷谕三子朝育和族兄朝纲简闻·································· 649

6、祖达——宗武——廷智——朝玺公房系························ 650

六、后编············································································ 652

1、小组合影·································································· 652

2、编后语····································································· 653

3、功德表····································································· 657

4、后续出生、娶入、卒世人员登记表······························· 659

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